大學英語四級作文範文之住房問題

在大城市的住房是困擾很多人的問題，以下是本站小編整理的大學英語四級作文範文之住房問題，希望對大家複習有所幫助!更多信息請關注我們應屆畢業生考試網!

　　How to Solve the Housing Problem in Big Cities

The shortage of housing in big cities is one of the most serious problems of modern living. Increasing numbers of people are finding it difficult to conduct normal family and work duties because they either have nowhere to live or their houses are inadequate. This is a problem that requires an urgent solution because it leads to social unrest and economic inefficiency.

Some people suggest that the solution to the problem is to build more high-rise apartments, others are in favor of underground housing areas. I prefer the first idea, because it is cheaper to build above ground than below. Besides, people prefer to live in the open air and see the sunshine.

The second idea is not practical. One reason for this is that it is dangerous to construct living places under streets and buildings. Another reason is that it would take too much time to carry out, and in the meantime the number of people waiting for houses would increase, thus making the problem worse.

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　　【擴展閲讀】　The Traffic Jam

The picture shows a serious traffic jam during the rush hour. Clearly, both lanes are jammed by automobiles, and there is no doubt that the only thing the held-up drivers can do is to wait. The traffic jam is a serious problem in big cities. Students are late for classes; workers of every walk of life are late for work; and travelers miss their trains or flights.

When talking about the inconvenience caused by traffic jams, most people would blame the increasing numbers of cars. Yet this is only one factor. Another reason is the relatively under-developed infrastructure construction, namely, the lack of wide roads, streets and highways. Furthermore, people's weak sense of traffic regulations may result in more road accidents that in turn add to the seriousness of traffic jams.

To solve the problem, stiffer punishment for breaking traffic rules is necessary. Besides, a long-term planning of road construction must be taken into consideration. Still another solution will be the advocacy of public transports and car-pool, an effective means to increase the transport capacity during rush hours.

【參考譯文】　交通擁堵

圖片描述的是交通高峯時段嚴重的交通擁堵，雙側車道都被汽車佔滿，毫無疑問，被困住的司機們所能做的`唯一一件事情就是等待。交通擁堵是大城市所面臨的一個嚴重問題。學生上課遲到，各行各業的職工上班遲到，旅客誤了火車或者飛機。

當談到交通擁堵帶來的不便時，大部分人都會責怪越來越多的私家車數量。但這只是一方面因素。另一個原因是基礎設施建設相對落後，也就是道路不夠寬闊。此外，人們交通規則意識的淡薄可能會導致路上的事故增多，這反過來又會加劇交通擁堵的嚴重程度。

為解決這一問題，必須對違反交通規則的行為進行更為嚴厲的處罰。此外，必須考慮道路建設的長期規劃。另一個解決方法就是倡導公共交通和拼車出行，這可以有效增加高峯期間的運載能力。