託福綜合寫作開頭方式

來源:文萃谷 2.89W

很多考生覺得託福綜合寫作是模板形式的考試,所以大家可以發現,每一篇託福綜合寫作的語言都差不多。但是,如果只是千篇一律地遵循寫作規律,是不可能取得高分的的。所以,接下來小編和大家分享一下託福綜合寫作開頭方式,幫助考生解決託福綜合寫作語言單一的問題!

託福綜合寫作開頭方式

開頭方法一、比較新穎、有創意的開頭

名師講解:託福寫作中那些不同的開頭方法

“As technologies and the demand for certain services change, many workers will lose their jobs. The responsibility for those people to adjust to such change should belong to the individual worker, not to government or to business.

As a saying goes, “God helps those help themselves”, which is true in most cases. But as far as the large numbers of laid-off workers caused by the technological and market changes are concerned, I believe the government and the business certainly have an unshakable responsibility to take.

開頭方法二、 可以適當的複述一下題目,然後稍作讓步,再表達自己的觀點和立場

“Work greatly influences people’s personal lives—their special interests, their leisure activities, even their appearance way from the work place.”

The speaker claims that our jobs greatly influence our personal interests, recreational activities and even appearance. While I agree that the personal lives of some people are largely determined by their work, in my view it would be a mistake to draw this conclusion generally. In my observation, the extent to which occupation influences personal life depends on the nature of the work, and how central the work is to one’s sense of self.

“We shape our buildings and afterwards our buildings shape us.”

I believe this statement should be interpreted broadly—to mean that we are influenced by the exterior shape of buildings, as well as by the arrangement of multiple buildings and by a building’s various architectural and aesthetic elements. While I doubt that buildings determine our character or basic personality traits, I agree that they can greatly influence our attitudes, moods, and even life styles.

  開頭方法三、新託福寫作可以以提問方式開頭,闡述自己的觀點,再表明自己的立場

“As technologies and the demand for certain services change, many workers will lose their jobs. The responsibility for those people to adjust to such change should belong to the individual worker, not to government or to business.”

As technology and changing social needs render more and more jobs obsolete, who is responsible for helping displaced workers adjust While individuals have primary responsibility for learning new skills and finding work, both industry and government have some obligation to provide them the means of doing so.

  開頭方法四、可以先表明自己的立場,再闡述原因

Businesses are as likely as are governments to establish large bureaucracies, but bureaucracy is far more damaging to a business than it is to a government.

Contrary to the statement’s premise, my view is that businesses are less likely than government to establish large bureaucracies, because businesses know that they are more vulnerable than government to damage resulting from bureaucratic inefficiencies. My position is well supported by common sense and by observation.

延伸閲讀託福寫作中的兩個評分標準

第一個關鍵是託福寫作到底考察你的什麼能力。在大作文當中,考生需要展示四種能力,即解決問題的能力,證明自己觀點的能力,對比的能力和反駁的能力。而這四種能力在文章中都是有具體的體現的。如證明自己觀點的能力通常在主體段的第一部分,一般來説,你要提出三個不同角度的分論點。例如談論老師在教學中的優勢,你可以説監督作用,彈性和情感連接。這三條理由是在不同的層面。如果你説彈性,針對性,和個性化教學,就是在同一角度看問題,因為這三條是一個意思。

第二個關鍵是託福寫作的評分標準。它是對以上四個能力的等級考量。這不僅僅是託福老師備課的內容,考生也應該充分的理解,才能有的放矢,獲得理想的成績

評分的第一個標準是對內容的評價。即是否把題目中所涉及的所有觀點進行了討論。這並不反對你選擇一邊倒。這方面同學們常犯的錯誤是自説自話。如有的同學認為老師不會被電腦所取代,然後在主體段論述了老師的數個優勢,卻完全沒有提及電腦和網絡的存在合理性及優勢。這個不是理性的一邊倒,而是片面看問題。考官的評語是the question is partially addressed. 這一項的評分不會超過24分。託福的六分相當於大學入學考試的及格分,而辯證看問題的能力是入大學門檻的一個前提。所謂辯證,就是你可以站在不同的角度看一個事情,並且能夠看到各自的'優劣勢。

評分的第二個標準是對論證過程的評價。你可以想象一場辯論,你是正方,你的對面坐着反方。怎樣説服對方,這就是議論的目的。因此這一項的重點是論證的過程中邏輯清晰,論證合理。在這方面同學們常犯的錯誤是不夠重視。很多人誤以為托福考的是語言,不是內容,所以前兩項評分標準被忽視了。很多同學過於追求遣詞用句的難度,而忽略了意義的表達。這種情況通常發生在那些語言水平相當不錯的學生身上。單獨看文章的句子都夠複雜,用詞夠難,但是整個段落或者文章的意思不連貫,甚至不知所云,前後矛盾。結果是把考官搞暈,把自己的成績搞砸。無論是什麼文體,交流是最終的目的。議論文的交流尤其注重邏輯性,即辯論的流暢和信服度。

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