雅思聽力必備詞彙精選

雅思聽力高頻詞彙一直以來是眾多老師和學生所追求的精華材料。面對着市面上存在的各種各樣輔導詞彙的書籍和綜合了所有考試內容的機經，很多烤鴨都會覺得無從下手。其實筆者認為詞彙只是表象，更重要的是要從詞彙中悟出場景的'考點和出題思路。掌握雅思聽力詞彙首先要從基礎詞彙入手，然後再進入專業場景詞彙。建議廣大烤鴨們一定要在背誦詞彙時多進行聯想，把練習過的劍橋雅思真題集系列中的場景進行串聯，這樣才可以做到場景和詞彙同步學習，從而使聽力學習更加深入！在本篇中，專家將重點總結和介紹一些雅思聽力必備詞彙中的基礎詞彙部分，供大家研究和學習！

一、Listening basics: call

每次考試都會有電話號碼的聽寫，尤其在section 1中，有很多場景都是以一男一女打電話的方式來進行的，以下這些詞彙能幫助大家把握電話對話的脈絡，清晰的辨明考點出現的時機。除了要清楚的瞭解外國人報電話號碼時的節奏和停頓以外，還要對雅思考查比較少的點比如分機號、來電轉移、漫遊和付費方式等重點記憶，以防雅思考試向深化和細化的方向發展。

Numbers:

Home / work phone number, emergency number, contact number, hot line, information line, enquiry line, mobile phone number, cell phone number, toll free number, code number, extension number

Call: phone, call, ring, give somebody a call, a ring, a telephone call, dial the number, press key, push key

Telephone answering machine, operator, hold on, hang on

Call services: call diversion, call roaming, local number, distance number, international call

Cost: telephone rental, pay per minute, pay per hour, pay per month

Examples: 0903775115, 99281444, 033835071

二、Listening basics: personal details

個人信息的考查每次都佔到考題數目的5道甚至以上，是烤鴨們的必對得分題目，萬萬不可再錯。習慣了名字由姓與名組成，但是還要注意middle name也是外國人名字構成的普遍特點；地址中路名的多種表達方式，street，drive，road，lane，boulevard，avenue；郵政編碼；國籍用形容詞形式等均為烤鴨的易錯點。

Names: surname, family name, middle name, first name, given name, maiden name

Contact: phone number, cell phone number, mobile number

Documents: C.V. reference, police record, ID documents

Address, email address , , , ) website:

Post office box (PO box) postcode BG241DJ， RO62RL

Age (above, over, under, below, upward, plus, downwards, minus)

Nationality: China or Chinese? Spain or Spanish? Sweden or Swedish? Brazil or Brazilian? Britain or British? Holland or Dutch? Egypt or Egyptian?

Level of English: elementary, intermediate, advanced

Education: high school/secondary school, primary school, elementary school, undergraduate, postgraduate

Examples: Maine , Mr. Hewitt , Jacobs, Gormley, 21A Eagle Road , 103 Fowler Road ， Riverview, Parkview，Sandy's College, 84 Park Road, 24 River Lane

三、Listening basics: time

雅思聽寫的時間均為12小時制，要注意有沒有am，pm，如果沒有，要自己添加。日期要注意每個月份的全拼和書寫格式。建議對於日期的表達反應比較慢的學生，可以對着枱曆隨便翻，手指隨便指向哪一天就迅速用英文報出日期的方式進行練習，practice makes perfect！

Dates: January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December;

March 30th 1988 , 15th October 1978, 1st August

Day: Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday

weekdays, weekends, during the week, the day after…

Time: am (in the morning), pm (in the afternoon), o’clock, 11.30 am, 6.30pm, 10.45am, 7.30am 9 o’clock

Century: in the early/mid/late 19th century