2018年職稱英語考試詞彙選項複習題及答案解析

來源:文萃谷 2.26W

學習,是籍以攀登高峯的階梯;學習,是仗以橫渡長江的帆船;學習,是我們征服遠方的馬車。以下是小編為大家搜索整理的2018年職稱英語考試詞彙選項複習題及答案解析,希望對正在關注的您有所幫助!更多精彩內容請及時關注我們應屆畢業生考試網!

2018年職稱英語考試詞彙選項複習題及答案解析

1. Parents should not only complain to teachers for students' performance.

A. feel unhappy

B. say badthings

C. care

D. praise

2. This program is so boring that I don't want to watch it anymore.

A, interesting

B. exciting

C. lazy

D. dull

3. What were the effects of the action she took?

A. reasons

B. results

C. causes

D. bases

4. People haven't realized the seriousness which this earthquake has caused.

A. known

B. thought

C. doubted

D. remembered

5. The government should take measures immediately.

A. far away

B. right away

C. right here

D. all right

6. The firemen acted quickly because lives were at stake.

A. in danger

B. in despair

C. in condition

D. in control

7. John talked over the new program with his workmates,

A. discussed

B. mentioned

C. accepted

D. rejected

8. They are ready to try their way to solve the problem.

A. grow

B. wrap

C. hide

D. test

9. The workers finally called off the strike.

A. put off

B. ended

C. cancelled

D. took off

10. The government has protected farmers from damaging drops in grain prices since the drought.

A. slight

B. surprising

C. sudden

D. harmful

  答案解析

1.A。句意:對於學生的成績,家長不能只抱怨老師。本題是對動詞的考查。題幹劃線詞complain意為“抱怨,發牢騷”,選項中feel unhappy意為“感覺不開心”,say bad things意為“説壞話”,care意為“在乎,在意”,praise意為“讚揚,稱讚”,所以選項A在意思上比較接近。

2.D。句意:這個節目是如此無聊,以至於我都不想再看了。本題是對形容詞的考查。題幹劃線詞borin9意為“枯燥的',無聊的”,選項中interesting意為“有趣的”,exciting意為“興奮的”,lazy意為“賴惰的”,dull意為“單調的,枯燥的”,所以正確答案為D。

13.B。句意:他採取行動的影響是什麼?本題是對名詞的考查。題幹劃線詞effect意為“影響,效果,效應”,選項中reason意為“原因,理由”,resuH意為“結果”,cause意為“原因,事業”,base意為“基礎,地基”,在意義上選項B比較接近劃線詞。

14.A。句意:人們還沒有意識到地震帶來的嚴重後果。本題是對動詞的考查。題幹劃線詞realize意為“意識到,實現”,選項中know意為“知道”,thought原形為think,意為“思考,認為”,doubt意為“懷疑”,remember意為“記得,記住”,所以選項A為正確答案。

15.B。句意:政府應該立即採取措施。本題是對副詞的考查,但是選項為短語的形式。題幹劃線詞immediately意為“立即,立刻”,選項中far away意為“遙遠的”,right away意為“立刻,馬上”,right here意為“就在這裏”,all right意為“好,可以”,故B為正確答案。

16.A。句意:消防員緊急行動, 因為有生命處於危險中。本題考查的是短語。題幹劃線短語at stake的含義是“處於危險中”,選項in danger意為“處於危險中”,in despair意為“絕望地”,in condition意為“處於健康狀態”,in control意為“處於控制之中”,故答案為A。

17.A。句意:John跟他的同事討論新的項目。本題考查的是短語。題幹劃線詞talk over意為“討論”,選項中discuss意為“討論”,mention意為“提及,提到”,accept意為“接受”,reject意為“拒絕,排斥”,所以答案為A。

18.D。句意:他們準備嘗試他們的方法來解決問題。本題考查動詞的含義。題幹劃線詞try意為“嘗試,審判”,選項grow意為“生長,種植”,wrap意為“包裹,纏繞”,hide意為“隱藏”,test意為“檢測,檢驗”,可知答案為D。

19.C。句意:工人們最終取消了罷工。本題考查動詞短語的含義。題幹劃線短語call off的含義是“取消”,選項中put off意為“延期,推遲”,end意為“結束”,cancel意為“取消”,take off意為“脱,起飛”,故C是正確選項。

20.D。句意:自從發生乾旱以來,政府保護農民不受穀物價格嚴重下降的傷害。本題是考查形容詞的含義。題幹劃線詞damaging的含義為“損害的”,選項中slight意為“輕微的,少量的”,surprising意為“驚奇的,吃驚的”,sudden意為“突然的”,harmful意為“有害的,損害的”,可知D項正確。

熱門標籤