2016下半年英語六級翻譯技巧實例解析
翻譯是在準確、通順的基礎上,把一種語言信息轉變成另一種語言信息的行為。下面是yjbys網小編提供給大家關於英語六級翻譯技巧實例解析,希望大家的備考有所幫助。
被動語態
1) The blackboard and chalk _______________(正在被電腦和投影機所取代).
2) The book _______________(到今年年底就將已出版).來源:
3) Computer models _______________(可以用來演示細胞工作的方式).
4) When the bill of fare was brought, _______________(我驚呆了,價格大大超出了我的預料).
5) _______________(必須立即採取有效措施)to eliminate sandy storms.
被動語態
1) is being replaced by the computer and the projector
(考點:被動語態的現在進行時)
2) will have been published by the end of this year
(考點:被動語態的將來完成時)
3) can be used to demonstrate the way that cells work
(考點:1. 被動語態與情態動詞聯用; 2. 漢語有些沒有“被”字等標誌詞的句子也表示被動, 要譯成英語的被動語態)
4) I was startled, for the prices were a great deal higher than I had anticipated
(考點:同“3”的考點2)
5) Effective measures must be taken immediately
(考點:漢語的'無主句通常翻譯成英語的被動語態)
情態動詞
1) The phone is ringing, _______________(但是沒人接聽。她一定不在家).
2) I can’t find my sunglasses. _______________(我可能昨天落在咖啡店裏了).
3) You screamed in your sleep last night. _______________(你一定夢見什麼可怕的東西了).
4) It’s a pity. _______________(你本應該邀請她來參加你的畢業典禮的).
5) _______________(其實我沒必要穿上我最好的套裝去參加那次聚會的); most of the guests were wearing jeans and sweaters.
情態動詞
1) but there is no answer. She can’t be at home
(考點:情態動詞可以表示可能性,can’t 表示“一定不”)考試大-全國最大教育類網站(da。com)
2) I may have left them in the coffee shop yesterday
(考點:“情態動詞can/could, may/might, must + 完成式”用於表示對過去發生的動作的主觀判斷)
3) You must have dreamed of something terrible
(考點:同上)考試就到考試大
4) You should have invited her to your graduation ceremony
(考點:“情態動詞should/ought to + have done” 用於評論過去應該做而實際並未做的動作,含有批評的意思)
5) I needn’t have put on my best suit to go to the party
(考點:“情態動詞needn’t + have + done”表示對過去發生的動作進行評論,認為“無須發生”,“不必做”)