2017年學位英語考試完形填空必備訓練題及答案

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2017年學位英語考試完形填空必備訓練題及答案

The Voice of America began during the World WarⅡ. When Germany was broadcasting a radio program to get international 1__________ , American officials believed they should 2__________ the German broadcast with words that they thought were the facts of world events. The first VOA news report began with words in 3__________ . “The 4__________ may be good or bad, but we shall tell you the truth.” Within a week, other VOA 5__________ were broadcasting in Italian, French and English.

After the World WarⅡended in 1945, some Americans felt VOA‘s 6__________ had to be changed, 7 __________the Soviet Union became enemy of wanted to 8 Soviet listeners. Then VOA began broadcasting in Russian.

In the early years VOA began adding something new to its broadcast that was 9__________ “ Music USA”. Another new idea came along in knew that many listeners did not know 10__________ English to completely understand its 11__________ English broadcast. So VOA 12 __________a simpler kind of English, 13__________ uses about 1,500 words and is spoken 14 __________of course, it is special English.

In the 15__________ of most VOA listeners, the most 16__________ program is the news report. News fromaround the world 17__________ into the VOA news rooms in Washington 24 hours a day. It comes from VOA reporters in 18__________ cities and also from other 19__________ like writers and editors use these materials to 20__________ news reports, which are being broadcast in 43 languages.

1. ness ure ort rmation

2. y er rrupt

3. t ish an

4. lems cts ions

5. ions uncers cials

6. tion ose lts

7. osing idering order that

8. h sfy ck ort

9. n rted ed ted

ican ish dard gh

al t

nted overed ht ped

h

ly dly ally ly

sure se ion ce

icult rtant ous on

s s vers s

r ican

dcasts s papers tries

dcast unce slate are

  【參考答案

1—5 CBDAC 6—10 CCACD 11—15 AACAC 16—20 BABAD

1.選C.二戰期間,德國做廣播節目的初衷應是呼籲國際“支持(support)”,而不可能是另三項。

2.選B.由with words可以想到y後接賓語時要加to.

3.選D.要回復德國電台,得用“德文”來播,這樣德國人能聽懂。

4.選A.前文已説了播出的是news report.

5.選C.播音的'主體當然是announcers(播音員)了。

6.選電台成立之初的目標主要是對二戰中的一些敵對國家進行宣傳,隨着二戰結束,敵對國家有所改變,那麼廣播的目的與對象的也應隨之而改變。

7.選idering“考慮到……”,表示改變廣播目的背景。

8.選h是中性詞,其他三詞要麼是褒義,要麼是貶義,在此不合語境。

9.選 called “被稱做…”。

10.選D.對英語不是很精通才導致不能完全聽懂英文廣播的。

11.選A.區別於後文提到的special English.

12.選A.原來沒有的東西,現在有了,故用invent.

13.選C.引導非限制性定語從句,指物。

14.選A.正常英語聽不懂,除了詞彙問題,更重要的還有語速問題,即速度要“慢”。

15.選C.後面敍述的就是看法、觀點。

16.選B.後面的內容體現了新聞報道的重要性。

17.選s表達了新聞的及時、快速的特點,其餘的詞沒有這種意思。

18.選r cities指大城市。根據常識可排除A、D,根據around the world,可排除C.

19.選A.由like可知,所選詞須與BBC同類。

20.選D.由後面的定語從句可以推知,這裏指新聞報道的前期“準備”工作。

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