最新成人學位英語考試樣題訓練及答案

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In every cultivated language there are two great classes of words, which makes up the whole vocabulary. First, there are those words 56 which we become familiar in daily conversation, which we 57 , that is to say, from the 58 of our own family and from our friends, and 59 we should know and use 60 we could not read or write. They 61 the common things of life with all the people who 62 the language. Such words may be called "popular", since they belong to the people

63 and are not excluded 64 a limited class.

On the other hand, our language 65 a large number of words which are com-paratively 66 used in ordinary conversation. Their meanings are known to every educated person, but there is little 67 to use them at home or in the market-place.

Our 68 acquaintance (熟悉) with them comes not from our mother's 69 or from the talk of our schoolmates, 70 from books that we read, lectures that we 71 , or the more 72 conversation of highly educated speakers who are discus-sing some particular 73 in a style properly higher above the habitual 74 of everyday life. Such words are called "learned", and the 75 between them and the "popular" words is of great importance to a right understanding of language study process.

56. A. at B. with C. by D. through

57. A. studyB. imitate C. stimulateD. learn

58. A. mates B. relatives C. members D. fellows

59. A. whichB. thatC. thoseD. ones

60. A. even B. despite C. even if D. in spite of

61. A. mind B. concern C. care D. relate

62. A. hire B. apply C. adoptD. use

63. A. in public B. at most C. at large D. at best

64. A. in13. fromC. with D. on

65. A. consists B. consists of C. makes D. composes

66. A. seldom B. much C. greatly D. often

67. A. possibilityB. way C. reasonD. necessity

68. A. primary B. first C. principal D. prior

69. A. tips B. mouth C. ears D. tongue

70. A. besides B. and C. yet D. but

71. A. hear of B. attend C. hear fromD. listen

72. A. former B. formula C. formal D. forward

73. A. theme B. topic C. idea D. point

74. A. border B. link C. degree D. extent

75. A. relation B. distinction C. connection D. similarity

56.B 該題考查固定搭配。 farniliar with sth./sb.某人對人/物(開始)熟悉。

57.D 該題考查詞義以及搭配辨析。A項“學習”，B項“模仿”，C項“刺激”，D項“學習”，且D項可以與from搭配，表示“向……學習。”

58.C 該題考查習慣用法。一般指家庭成員我們使用“members of the family”。

59.A 該題考查閲讀理解能力。根據上下文，此處和上文57題屬於並列結構，所以選A項。

60.C 該題考查詞義辨析。A項“甚至”，B項“儘管……但是”，C項“即使”，D項“儘管……

但是”，根據句意，只有選C。

61.D 該題考查詞義辨析及搭配。A項“介意”，B項“關於”，C項“關心”，D項“與……有聯繫”，且只有D可以和with搭配。

62.D 該題考查詞義辨析。A項“僱傭”，B項“應用”，C項“採取”，D項“使用”，根據句意，

是指使用該語言的人，故選D。

63.C 該題考查詞義辨析。A項“在公眾場合”，B項“最多”，C項“普遍”，D項“最多”，根據上下文，選C。

64.B 該題考查固定搭配。可以和exclude搭配的介詞只有from。

65.B 該題考查固定搭配。只有consist of表示“組成”，其它選項(A，D)要麼不是完整的詞組，要麼沒有該意義(C)。

66.A該題考查詞義辨析。A項“很少地”，B項“較多地”，C項“大量地”，D項“經常地”，根據下文，選擇A。

67.A 該題考查詞義辨析。A項“可能性”，B項“方式”，C項“理由”，D項“必要性”，根據句意，選A。

68.D該題考查詞義辨析。A項“基礎的”，B項“第一”，C項“主要的”，D項“先前的”，根據下文，選D，表示“以前的關於正式語言的知識”。

69.A 該題考查習慣用法。from mother’s tips是指“從媽媽的'嘴裏(話裏)”。

70.D 該題考查固定搭配。not…but...表示“不是……而是……”。

71.B 該題考查詞義辨析。A項“聽説”，B項“參加活動”，c項“收到來信”，D項“聽”，能夠和講座(lectures)搭配的只有B，表示“參加聽講座的活動”。

72.C 該題考查詞義辨析。A項“先前的”，B項“公式”，C項“正式的”，D項“向前”，根據上下文，選C。

73.B 該題考查詞義辨析。A項“主題”，8項“話題”，C項“想法”，D項“觀點”，根據上下文，選B。

74.C 該題考查閲讀理解及習慣用法。四個選項中，從習慣上，可以被high修飾的只有C，且從上下文可以看出，想表達的意思是“水平高”。

75.B 該題考查詞義辨析。A項“關係”，B項“區別”，C項“聯繫”，D項“相似”，根據上下文，選B。