2017年成人學位英語考試練習題完形填空備考

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2017年成人學位英語考試練習題完形填空備考

Tourism has become a very big 71 . For Spain, Italy and Greece it is the largest 72of foreign exchange, and 73for Britain, it is the fourth. Faced 74 this huge income, no government can afford to look 75 on the business; questions of hotel bath rooms, beach umbrellas and ice-cream sales are now 76 by ministers of tourism with solemn expertise. Before the Second World War the tourist industry was widely 77 as being unmanly and stupid. But 78 has become a new industry, as trade business used 79 ; in Spain, Italy, Greece and much of Eastern Europe, new road 80 have opened up in the country, first to tourists, and 81 to industry and locals.

82 of tourism is a nationalized industry, a 83 part of national planning.

In a place west of Marseilles, the French government is killing mosquitoes and 84 six big vacation places to 85 nearly a million tourists. In Eastern Europe, a whole new seaside 86has sprung up 87 the last few years the governments have greatly 88when tourists from the West 89from half a million four years 90 to nearly two million last year.

71. A. firm B. businessC. companyD. affair

72. A. factor B. resource C. source D. cause

73. A. evenB. yet C. also D. ever

74. A. in front of B. of C. withD. for

75. A. up B. at C. for D. down

76. A. determined B. discussed C. argued D. sold

77. A. regardedB. saidC. talked D. spread

78. A. agriculture B, warC. tourism D. education

79. A. be doneB. done C. to doD. to doing

80. A, typesB. styles C, buildingsD. systems

81. A. thanB. later C. thenD. latter

82. A. Many B. All C. NoneD. Much

83. A. key B. minor C. linking D. questioning

84. A. built B. building C. to be built D. have built

85. A. attract B. pullC. holdD. contain

86. A. civilization B. culture C. writing D. book

87. A. overB, for C. afterD. beyond

88. A. sufferedB. lostC. invested D. benefited

89. A. added B. divided C. reduced D. multiplied

90. A. since B. before C. ago D. after

  參考答案

71.B business交易,生意,商業。tourism應當説是一個大的商業,生意,故B最合題意。firm公司。company公司。affair事物,事件。另外,通讀全文後,我們可以在第75空所在句找到它。

72.C根據文章的內容,這裏指的是“外匯來源”。soucre:來源,根源;source of income:收入來源;sources of energy:能源;factor:因素;re-source:資源;cause:原因。

73.A even:adv.即使。最符合上下文的邏輯關係。本句含義為:即使對於英國,旅遊業也是第四大來源。

74.C be faced with:面對,面臨。

75.D look down on(upon)看不起,輕視。如:ia looks down on anyone who hasn’t had a college education.加西亞先生看不起沒上過大學的人。

76.B前一句説:沒有一個政府敢輕視這一行業,所以旅遊部長要和專家親自討論一些瑣碎的問題,如賓館的衞生間,沙灘上的遮陽傘,冰激凌的銷售等。因此discuss最符合題意。determined常用在詞組be determined to do sth…(下定決心做……)中;argue:辯論,提出理由。sell:賣,出售,sold是其過去式。

77.A regard…as...:把……看作……

78.C根據上下文的.意思,這裏需填tourism.

79.C used to do sth.:表示過去常常做某事。be used to doing sth:習慣……。其餘均非正確搭配

80.D road system:道路系統。

81.C 因為前面出現first to…因此後面接then to…

82.D B項和C項意思上不對。tourism是不可數名詞,所以A項也不對;much修飾不可數名詞,因此只有D項正確。

83.A key:關鍵的。這裏指旅遊是國家計劃的重要組成部分。因此A項符合題意。minor:

次要的,不重要的;linking:連接;questioning:提問。它們都不符合題意。

84.B building和and前面的killing並列。

85.A attract:vt.吸引。建立大的旅遊景點來吸引大批的遊客。因此只有attract最符合題意。pull:v.拉,拽:hold:vt.容納,舉行;contain:vt.包含。

86.B culture:n.文化。本句含義為:一種全新的海濱文化出現了。因此只有B項恰當。

civilization:n.文明;writing:n.筆跡;book:n.書。

87.A over:在……其間。He’d had flu over Christmas.(他在聖誕節期間曾患感冒。)over the last few years:在過去的幾年裏。因此只有A項正確。

88.D benefit:vi.得益,受益。因此只有D最符合題意。本句含義為:由於旅遊者的人數增加,政府大大的受益。suffer:v.遭受,忍受(常接from);lose:v.丟失;invest:v.投資。它們含義都不正確。

89.D multiply:vi.成倍增加。本句含義為:旅遊人數成倍增加。因此只有D項最符合題意。add:v.增加(常用add to);divide:v.分開,分割;reduce:vt.減少。

90.C過去時中常用ago表示時間狀語。

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