雅思英語作文及翻譯

如今，隨着道路變得越來越擁擠，人們在買一輛汽車之前既考慮了優點又考慮了缺點。汽車的優點和缺點是什麼?下面是小編分享的雅思社會類英語作文，歡迎大家閲讀!

Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of having a car.

　　Model Answer:

Nowadays, as roads are becoming more and more crowded, people are considering both the advantages and disadvantages of having a car before they buy one.

The main advantage of the car is that it gives the freedom to travel when and where you want, without being limited to fixed routes and timetables. What is more, you can carry several passengers and as much luggage as you like, at no extra cost. In addition to this, you can travel in comfort in a car, with a seat to yourself and the possibility of comforts such as a music system and air conditioning.

On the other hand, owning a car is very expensive. As well as the price of the car, the cost of tax, insurance, petrol and repairs must also be considered before buying. Moreover, the increase in traffic means that drivers are spending more and more time stuck in traffic jams. Perhaps the major disadvantage of cars in general is the huge damage that they do to human life and to the environment, and all motorists much accept that they are making a small contribution to this.

To sum up, provided you have access to an efficient public transport system, then buying and running your own car could be considered an expensive luxury.

　　參考翻譯

如今，隨着道路變得越來越擁擠，人們在買一輛汽車之前既考慮了優點又考慮了缺點。

該車的主要優點是，它賦予了自由旅行的時候，你想去的地方，不侷限於固定路線和時間表。更重要的是，你可以攜帶幾名乘客和行李，因為你喜歡，沒有額外的費用。除此之外，你還可以在舒適的汽車裏旅行，給自己一個座位，享受諸如音樂系統和空調等舒適的可能性。

另一方面，擁有一輛汽車是非常昂貴的。除了汽車的價格外，購買前還要考慮税費、保險費、汽油費和修理費。此外，交通的增加意味着司機在交通堵塞中花費的時間越來越多。也許汽車的主要缺點是它們對人類生活和環境造成了巨大的破壞，而且所有的汽車駕駛員都認為他們在這方面做出了小小的貢獻。

總之，如果你有機會獲得一個高效的公共交通系統，那麼購買和運行自己的汽車可以被認為是一個昂貴的奢侈品。

According to those in the travel business, the nature of the average 'holiday' is changing. Rather than seeking a relaxing break in a far-away place, people now want excitement on their holidays and are keen to participate in unusual and challenging activities.

Do you agree or disagree?

　　Model Answer:

Holidays are important because they provide a break from our normal daily routine and from the world of work. Traditionally, holidays have been seen as a time for relaxation and as an opportunity to visit another country in order to find out about its geography and customs. Nowadays, however, it seems that other types of holiday are becoming popular.

Some people want their holiday to be a kind of adventure, and find this more exciting than going to the beach or visiting museums. On an adventure holiday, you may stay in quite basic accommodation, rather than a luxurious hotel. Activities may involve things such as bush walking or cycling, or may form part of an aid project designed to help communities in remote areas. Holidays such as these are popular with people of all ages and can often help to promote tourism in rural environments.

The increasing popularity of dangerous sports has also boosted the number of adventure holidays; for example, water sports, mountain climbing or paragliding. These holidays are more popular with the younger generation, as they can be both physically and mentally demanding. Participants are often seeking the sort of thrills that they cannot get in ordinary life.

There is now greater awareness of the damaging effects of mass tourism and this may be one reason for the changing nature of holidays. This can only be a good thing. But perhaps people are also discovering that it is just as refreshing to take an active holiday, as it is to lie on a beach - though that is still a question of personal preference.

　　參考翻譯：

假期是重要的，因為他們提供了一個休息，從我們的正常日常工作和工作的世界。傳統上，假期被看作是一個放鬆的時間，並作為一個機會，訪問另一個國家，以瞭解其地理和習俗。然而，現在看來，其他類型的節日正在成為流行。

有些人希望他們的假期是一種冒險，並發現這比去海灘或參觀博物館更令人興奮。在冒險假期，你可以呆在相當基本的住宿，而不是豪華酒店。活動可能涉及諸如布什步行或騎自行車，或可能形成的援助項目，旨在幫助偏遠地區社區的一部分。假期，如這些是受歡迎的'所有年齡段的人，往往可以幫助促進旅遊在農村環境。

危險運動的日益普及也帶動了冒險假期數;例如，水上運動、登山、滑翔傘。這些節日更受年輕一代的歡迎，因為他們身體和精神上都要求嚴格。參與者往往尋求刺激的那種他們不能在平凡的生活中。

現在人們對大眾旅遊的破壞性影響有了更大的認識，這可能是改變假日性質的原因之一。這隻能是一件好事。但也許人們也發現，這是同樣令人耳目一新採取積極的假期，因為它是躺在海灘上-雖然這仍然是一個個人喜好的問題。