英語六級考試翻譯專項練習材料

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中國過西方節日的人越來越多了,不同年齡層次的人都有,以年輕人居多。下面有小編整理的關於西方節日盛行的英語六級翻譯材料,歡迎大家閲讀!

英語六級考試翻譯專項練習材料

  西方節日盛行

中國過西方節日的人越來越多了,不同年齡層次的人都有,以年輕人居多。目前,全球化是現代世界的趨勢,不僅僅是經濟全球化,文化全球化也是其中重要的一部分,也是無法避免的。中國節日強調的是文化意義,集體意識。西方節日強調人與人之間以及每個人內心的.體驗,例如感恩節(Thanksgiving Day)是喚起人與人之間良好的社會關係、喚起自強不息的民族意識的節日。這樣的節日很好地補充了我們國家的節日。這是文化差異,沒有好壞之分。

  參考譯文:

Western festivals have been celebrated by more and more Chinese people of different ages,especially young alization is the trend of modern addition to economic globalization,cultural globalization is also a significant part of it and it is ese festivals emphasize cultural implication and collective awareness,while Western festivals stress everyone's inner experience when staying alone or being together with example,Thanksgiving Day is a festival which arouses smooth social relations among people and evokes national awareness of continuous festivals are good supplement of Chinese is just cultural difference between Chinese festivals and Western festivals,and neither can be judged as good or bad.

1.中國過西方節日…以年輕人居多:第一句在翻譯時候使用被動語態更為恰當,即Western festivals have been celebrated by...

2.良好的社會關係:可譯為smooth social relations。smooth也可以fine來表達。

3.喚起:文中出現了兩次,翻譯時為了避免重複,體現用詞的豐富性,分別譯為arouse和evoke。

4.很好地補充了…:可譯為be good complement of...

5.文化差異:可譯為cultural difference。

6.沒有好壞之分:即“不能判斷好與壞”,譯為neither can be judged as good or bad,其中neither意為“兩者都不…”。

  二胎

如今,中國正步入老齡化社會,因此獨生子女一代面臨着巨大的工作和生活壓力。中國政府開始適當調整計劃生育政策,允許一些家庭在特殊情況下生育二胎。但調查顯示,很多夫妻迫於不斷加重的經濟壓力,放棄生育二胎。因此,要從根本上解決老齡化的問題不能依靠出生率的上升,最有效的辦法是建立有效的社會保障制度。

  參考譯文:

Nowadays, China is stepping into the aging society. Therefore, the only-child generation is facing enormous pressure both from work and life. The Chinese government has begun to adjust the family planning policy and allows some families to have a second child under certain circumstances. However, the survey shows that some couples abandon to have a second child due to the increasing financial burden. Thus, in order to solve the aging problem, the basic thing is not relying on the increase of birth rate. The best solution is to establish an effective social security system.

步入 step into

老齡化社會 aging society

獨生子女一代 the only-child generation

巨大的 enormous

調整 adjust

計劃生育政策 the family planning policy

在特殊情況下 under certain circumstances

由於,迫於 due to

放棄 abandon

依靠 rely on

出生率 birth rate

有效的 effective

社會保障制度 social security system

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