英語六級翻譯材料及參考答案

70年代，中國人曾以有一件外國襯衣和一塊進口電子手錶而自豪。下面有小編整理的關於國人消費觀的英語六級翻譯材料，歡迎大家閲讀!

70年代，中國人曾以有一件外國襯衣和一塊進口電子手錶而自豪。那時候，國產商品在外觀和功能方面無疑都遠遠遜色於外國品牌產品。“崇洋媚外”在中國消費者心裏打下了烙印。隨着中國的現代化科技、經濟和國力的.發展，今天的國產商品從外觀、質量、科技含量等各個方面都得到了飛躍，不少產品已優於同類的外國品牌。中國消費者對外國品牌從仰視，到平視，最後甚至會俯視。消費者心理正在發生改變，逐步迴歸理性消費。

　　參考譯文：

In the 1970s, Chinese people were proud of owningan imported shirt and an imported electronic that time, domestic products were inferior toproducts of foreign brands both in appearance andfunction. The idea of worshipping and having blindfaith in foreign things has been deeply rooted in the Chinese consumers. With the developmentof modern science and technology, economy and national strength in China, domestic productsat present have made a leap in appearance, quality, elements of science and technology. Manydomestic products are even superior to the similar products in foreign brands. Chinesepeople's attitude toward foreign products has changed from admiration to objectiveness, andfinally even to contempt. The psychology of consumers is changing and people are graduallycoming back to rational consumption.

1.以...而自豪：可用be proud of…表達。

2.遜色於：可譯為be inferior to。其反義詞組為besuperior to,表示“優勝於”。

3.得到了飛躍:可譯為have made a leap in。其中leap意為“激增，劇增”，可表達“飛躍”之意。

中國城市化(urbanization)將會充分釋放潛在內需(domestic demand)。一些經濟學家指出，在中國幾乎所有的發展中城市都面臨 着城市化的進程。這使得許多人的生活水平有所提高，也為人們提 供更多的就業機會。隨着越來越多的人向城市遷徙，住房及城市基礎設施建設(infrastructure construction),包括水源等能源的供應將會 成為城市發展的焦點問題。商品與服務的自由、快速流通是城市化 社會的一項基本特徵。逐漸擴張的城市需要更多的零售店來滿足消費者的需求。

　　參考譯文：Urbanization

China’s urbanization will release the full potential of domestic demand. Some economists point out that urbanization is a process that is occurring in nearly every developing city in the country. It will lead to a better quality of life for many people，and provide individuals with more job opportunities. The construction of housing and city infrastructure, in?cluding water and energy supplies, will be a focal point of urban develop?ment as more people migrate to cities. Urbanization means better access to educational and medical resources in the city. But it also predicts less use of personal vehicles and more use of public transportation. The fast, free flow of goods and services is a basic trait of an urbanized society. Ex-panding cities require more retail outlets to serve customers.